• Hrólfs saga Gautrekssonar
• Hrólfs saga kraka
• Hálfdanar saga Brönufóstra
• Sörla saga sterka

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                <title>HSk 452 4to</title>
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                <authority>Nordisk Forskningsinstitut, Københavns Universitet</authority>
                <availability status="free"><licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/">
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                <msDesc xml:id="HSk04-0452-en" xml:lang="en">
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                        <country>Iceland</country>
                        <settlement>Sauðárkrókur</settlement>
                        <repository ref="#HSSSF">Héraðskjalasafn Skagfirðinga, Akureyri</repository>
                        <idno>HSk 452 4to</idno>
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <idno>In catalogue wrongly as HSk 1 fol.</idno>
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                    <msContents>
                        <titlePage ana="#contemporary">
                            <titlePart>DANSKAR og SVENSKAR Søgur; Sømuleidis Vidbæter af Alexander Mikla og Cyro Keysara.
                                Skrifadar á Hlum í Hiallta Dal. MDCCLXXX Af P.I.S.<note>From fol. 2r:1 to 2r:15.</note></titlePart>
                            <titlePart>Sagann af ALEXANDRO hinum Mikla Fyrst i Latinskum ser Studla Versum
                                    Saman<ex>n</ex>tekin<ex>n</ex> af PHILIPPO GALTERO INSULENSI Biskupi i Magalone En<ex>n</ex> A
                                Norrænu útløgd af Brandi II Jons Syne Aböta i Veri og sydast Biskupi A Hlum 1263 og 126<supplied reason="damage" instant="false">4</supplied> Eptir Skipan Þess Agiæta Konungs i Norvege
                                Magnusar Hakonar Sonar Lagabætirs</titlePart>
                            <note>Second title page on fol. <locus from="1r:1" to="1r:18">1r</locus>, which belongs to <ref type="title">Alexanders saga</ref>, but was left out when the manuscript was bound and
                                afterwards added to the front of the book, rather than to the story itself.</note>
                        </titlePage>
                        <msItem n="1" class="regist">
                            <locus from="3r:1" to="3r:9">3r</locus>
                            <title>Table of contents</title>
                            <rubric>Þessar Sőgr hefr Bokin<ex>n</ex> in<ex>n</ex>e ad hallda:</rubric>
                            <incipit>Hrolfe Gautreᴋssyne - " - " - " - " - " - " - " - Hálfdane Brőnufóstra Sørla Sterᴋa Haugna oc
                                Hédinn Hrolfe Kraᴋa Harallde Hríngsbana Cyro Keysara Alexander Miᴋla</incipit>
                            <textLang mainLang="is"/>
                        </msItem>
                        <msItem n="2" class="fas" defective="true">
                            <locus from="4r:1" to="4r:38">4r</locus>
                            <title ref="#gsgr" type="uniform">Gautreks saga</title>
                            <title type="parallel">Gjafa-Refs þáttur</title>
                            <incipit defective="true">tilvin<ex>n</ex>a, at þín Sæmd væri þá m<ex>ei</ex>ri en<ex>n</ex> ádr
                                    o<ex>c</ex> þiᴋez ec vita at K<ex>o</ex>ngr mune sva vil<ex>ja</ex> f<ex>yrer</ex> sitt
                                Efne</incipit>
                            <explicit>en<ex>n</ex> ei er sagt h<ex>ann</ex> v<ex>ære</ex> diúpvit<ex>ur</ex>. h<ex>ann</ex>
                                    v<ex>ar</ex> vinsæll o<ex>c</ex> stórgiőfull o<ex>c</ex> in<ex>n</ex> hæfverskasti ad
                                siá,</explicit>
                            <finalRubric>Endar hi<ex>er</ex> sva Geafa Refs þátt.</finalRubric>
                            <textLang mainLang="is"/>
                        </msItem>
                        <msItem n="3" class="fas">
                            <locus from="4v:1" to="40v:14">4v-40v</locus>
                            <title ref="#hsg" type="uniform">Hrólfs saga Gautrekssonar</title>
                            <rubric>Hier byriar siálfa Sőguna. XIte Cap.</rubric>
                            <incipit>Vin<ex>er</ex> Gautr<ex>eks</ex> K<ex>ongs</ex> rádlógdu h<ex>onu</ex>m, o<ex>c</ex> bádo
                                    þ<ex>ess</ex> at h<ex>ann</ex> sᴋillde qvænaz, aptr</incipit>
                            <explicit>Kemr þad her fram<ex>m</ex> at þad þijᴋest ein<ex>n</ex> heyrt hafa, sem an<ex>n</ex>ar
                                heyrer ecᴋe.</explicit>
                            <finalRubric>Lijᴋr her Saugu Hrólfs Kongs Gautreᴋssonar.</finalRubric>
                            <textLang mainLang="is"/>
                        </msItem>
                        <msItem n="4" class="fas">
                            <locus from="41r:1" to="55v:13">41r-55v</locus>
                            <title ref="#hsb" type="uniform">Hálfdanar saga Brönufóstra</title>
                            <rubric>Saga af Halfdane Brőnu Fóstra</rubric>
                            <rubric>Ite Cap.</rubric>
                            <incipit>Hringr hefr kóngr heitit, han<ex>n</ex> redi fyri Danm<ex>or</ex>k h<ex>ann</ex> var bædi
                                vitr oc vinsæll.</incipit>
                            <explicit>attu Son er Hrd<ex>ur</ex> het, h<ex>ann</ex> v<ex>ar</ex> hin<ex>n</ex> mesti afreᴋs
                                    mad<ex>ur</ex>, oc var u<ex>m</ex> sider un<ex>n</ex>en<ex>n</ex> med Hersᴋillde i Miᴋ
                                Lagarde.</explicit>
                            <finalRubric>End<ex>ar</ex> her Sógu Halfd<ex>anar</ex> Brőnufóstra.</finalRubric>
                            <textLang mainLang="is"/>
                            <note>Version C. 18 chapters</note>
                        </msItem>
                        <msItem n="5" class="fas">
                            <locus from="56r:1" to="66r:22">56r-66r</locus>
                            <title ref="#ssst" type="uniform">Sörla saga sterka</title>
                            <rubric>Saga af Sőrla Sterka.</rubric>
                            <rubric>Ite Cap:</rubric>
                            <incipit>A þeim Tijma sem Hálfdan kóng<ex>ur</ex> Brőnufóst<ex>re</ex> stírde Svi þiód hin<ex>n</ex>e
                                ᴋólldu er h<ex>ann</ex> van<ex>n</ex> af Agnare hinu<ex>m</ex> audga, En<ex>n</ex> sette Astró mág
                                    sin<ex>n</ex> yf<ex>er</ex> England</incipit>
                            <explicit>ei er geted um<ex>m</ex> Bőrn þeirra,</explicit>
                            <finalRubric>endar sva Sógu af Sorla sterᴋa oc han<ex>n</ex>s afreᴋs-verᴋum.</finalRubric>
                            <textLang mainLang="is"/>
                            <note>Version A. 16 chapters.</note>
                        </msItem>
                        <msItem n="6" class="fas">
                            <locus from="66v:1" to="70v:7">66v-70v</locus>
                            <title ref="#hsh" type="uniform">Sörla þáttur</title>
                            <title type="parallel">Héðins saga og Högna</title>
                            <rubric>Saga af Høgna og Hedin<ex>n</ex>, Frá Odni og Freyu.</rubric>
                            <incipit>Fyrir austan<ex>n</ex> Vanaqvísl i Asia v<ex>ar</ex> ᴋallat Asia Land eda Asia Heimr,
                                    en<ex>n</ex> þ<ex>ad</ex> Folᴋ var ᴋall<ex>ad</ex> æs<ex>er</ex></incipit>
                            <explicit>En<ex>n</ex> Blód sast á Sverde, Ivars til merᴋia oᴋ alldrei hvorfu þar vardmen<ex>n</ex>
                                    sidan<ex>n</ex>, for Konungr heim i Riᴋe</explicit>
                            <finalRubric>oc liᴋr þar frá þeim Hedin<ex>n</ex> oc Hógna at segia.</finalRubric>
                            <textLang mainLang="is"/>
                        </msItem>
                        <msItem n="7" class="fas">
                            <locus from="71r:1" to="96r:3">71r-96r</locus>
                            <title ref="#hsk" type="uniform">Hrólfs saga kraka</title>
                            <rubric>Saga af Hrólfe Konge Kraka.</rubric>
                            <rubric>Ite Cap:</rubric>
                            <incipit>Madr er nemndr Halfdan enn annar Fróde, þeir voru brædr <ex>oc</ex> konga Sijnir oc styrdu
                                synu Rijki hver þeirra</incipit>
                            <explicit>var haugur orpin<ex>n</ex> ijfir hr<ex>olf</ex> k<ex>ong</ex> oc var lagt hiá honum Sverdid
                                Skofnungur, oc nockur vopn hiá hverium;</explicit>
                            <finalRubric>Oc endar hier Saugu Hrólfs kóngs oc kappa hanns.</finalRubric>
                            <textLang mainLang="is"/>
                        </msItem>
                        <msItem n="8" class="forns">
                            <locus from="97r:1" to="108v:25">97r-108v</locus>
                            <title type="uniform">Haralds saga Hringsbana</title>
                            <rubric>Saga af Harallde Hringsbana</rubric>
                            <rubric>Ite Cap:</rubric>
                            <incipit>Hringr hefr k<ex>o</ex>ngr heitit, h<ex>an</ex>n v<ex>ar</ex> kappi mikill og Bardagamadr
                                    hin<ex>n</ex> mesti, sva fáa m<ex>enn</ex> hafdi h<ex>ann</ex> ser jafna
                                fund<ex>it</ex></incipit>
                            <explicit>o<ex>c</ex> átti ein<ex>n</ex> Son er Catalactus het, er þar vard sidan<ex>n</ex> ᴋongur
                                epter Faudur sin<ex>n</ex></explicit>
                            <textLang mainLang="is"/>
                        </msItem>
                        <msItem n="9" class="almb">
                            <locus from="109r:1" to="123v:21">109r-123v</locus>
                            <author>Einar Bjarnason</author>
                            <title type="uniform">Cyrus saga Persakonungs</title>
                            <rubric>Saga af Cyro Keisara.</rubric>
                            <incipit>Historia Valldstiórnar Uppbyriunar oc Endingar þess fyrsta Einvallds Dæmis, var firirmyndad
                                med Gullhófdi Lykneskiun<ex>n</ex>ar sem ɴebuchadnezar dreymdi</incipit>
                            <explicit>þessi Saga er útdreigin<ex>n</ex> af Sagnabókum Herodoti, Justini, Melosthenis Plutarchi og
                                Xeonophonis,</explicit>
                            <finalRubric>oc lykur so frá Cyro meira ad segia.</finalRubric>
                            <colophon>Á Islendsku er þessi framanskrifud Saga utlógd af Æruverdugum Kien<ex>n</ex>i man<ex>n</ex>i
                                Sal: Sa Einari Biarna Sijni ad Backa vid Geirlands , á Sijdu Austur.</colophon>
                            <textLang mainLang="is"/>
                            <note>Defective?</note>
                        </msItem>
                        <msItem n="10" class="sagnps">
                            <locus from="124r:1" to="159v:38">124r-159v</locus>
                            <title type="uniform">Alexanders saga</title>
                            <incipit defective="true">ef þu ert scaumt i sama Stad, Optlega scaltu <ex>oc</ex> fylkia Lidi þino,
                                at þ<ex>at</ex> nemi Bardagalyst<ex>ir</ex> oc venist Vapnfimi.</incipit>
                            <explicit defective="true">er engi má h<ex>onu</ex>m at saunno Sac<ex>ir</ex> fin<ex>n</ex>a játar
                                    h<ex>ann</ex> oc eng<ex>ar</ex> á hend<ex>ur</ex> ser, oc eigi mundi vera dæmt u<ex>m</ex>
                                    m<ex>ic</ex> h<ex>er</ex> i D<ex>a</ex>g, nema</explicit>
                            <textLang mainLang="is"/>
                            <note>The title page for this item was left out when the manuscript was bound and was afterwards added
                                to the front of the manuscript, rather than to the beginning of the story.</note>
                        </msItem>
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                                    <note>Fols. <locus>2v and 96v</locus> are blank; fols. <locus>1v and 3v</locus> were
                                        originally blank.</note>
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                                    <watermark ana="#yes">PROPATRIA ALR(?) and a knight with a lance, accompanied by a lion.
                                        <!-- very similar to the watermark of Ms Germ qu. 936! --></watermark>
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                                <foliation ana="#no">
                                    <p/>
                                </foliation>
                                <condition ana="#poor"><p>When the manuscript was bound, the margins were trimmed very closely to
                                        the text. However, text is lost on fols. <locus>12, 135-137, 139, 151 and 155-156</locus>
                                        (side margins), on fols. <locus>124-126, 141-142 and 148</locus> (top margins) and on
                                        fols. <locus>13-20, 68, 71-80, 87-92, 94-96, 99-109 and 114-123</locus> (running titles).
                                        Fol. <locus>125</locus> has a frayed bottom margin and missing outer bottom with loss of
                                        text. Some leaves have paper strips pasted over frayed margins. These strips are now often
                                        very loose so that the text underneath them can be read. Fols. <locus>1-3</locus> were
                                        covered on their verso sides with other pieces of paper to support them; on fol.
                                            <locus>1</locus> there is red marbled paper and newspapers pasted on its verso side.
                                        On fol. <locus>81r</locus> a piece of yellow transparent paper was pasted over a cut in
                                        the leaf. There is mould on the manuscript.</p></condition>
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                                <layout ana="#verse-separate" columns="1" writtenLines="32 46">
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                                    </dimensions>
                                    <note>Written in one column, except the verses on fols. <locus>67v, 73r-v and 83v</locus> in 2
                                        columns, with 32 to 46 lines per page, although usually with 38.</note>
                                    <note>End of items written in half-diamond indention</note>
                                    <catchwords ana="#yes">Catchwords are on every page on fols. <locus>4r-40r, 41r-v, 42r-55r,
                                            56r-65v, 66v-70r, 71r, 97r-108r, 118r, 126v-136v, 137v and 138v-159v</locus>, and on
                                        every verso side on fols. <locus>71v-95v and 109v-122v</locus>.</catchwords>
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                            <handNote scribeRef="#PetJon004" scope="minor" script="unknown">Most likely wrote <locus from="2r" to="2r">title page</locus>. Possibly 4 hands. According to a slip of paper that is kept with
                                the manuscript, Pétur Jónsson í Svefneyjum wrote the title page.</handNote>
                            <handNote scribeRef="#MarTho003" scope="minor" script="hybrida">Fols. <locus>71r-96v</locus> and
                                    <locus>109r-123v</locus> were written by Markús Þorláksson</handNote>
                            <handNote scribeRef="unknown" scope="minor" script="hybrida">Fols. <locus>124r-138r:19</locus> were
                                written by hand C.</handNote>
                            <handNote scribeRef="unknown" scope="minor" script="hybrida">Fols. <locus>138r:20-143v</locus> were
                                written by hand D.</handNote>
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                        <decoDesc ana="#high">
                            <decoNote type="paratext">Very ornamental title page. Baroque style with sumptuous thin line
                                curls.</decoNote>
                            <decoNote type="initial">Large ornamental initial</decoNote>
                            <decoNote type="paratext">Large ornamental titles</decoNote>
                            <decoNote type="paratext">Ornamental V-endings</decoNote>
                            <decoNote type="paratext">Large ornamental curl endings</decoNote>
                            <decoNote type="paratext">Ornamental text frame at the end of <title>Cyro saga keisarasonar</title>,
                                    <locus>119v</locus>
                            </decoNote>
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                        <additions ana="#medium">On fol. <locus>1v</locus> a large <q xml:lang="is">Do</q> with decoration is
                            added. On fol. <locus>3r</locus> is added in the same hand as the rubric on this page: <q xml:lang="is">Vitnar sem hen<ex>n</ex>ar rettr Eigande Hoolum i Hialltadal d. 1. Apr. 1780. Petur
                                Jonsson</q>. Also on this page are single capital letters, <q xml:lang="is">SIGUR</q>, <q xml:lang="is">Saganad</q>, <q xml:lang="is">Sagann af Hogna</q>, <q xml:lang="is">Jón Benidiktsson</q> (same hand that wrote <q>Saganad</q> and <q>Sagann af Hogna</q>?), <q xml:lang="is">Hall</q> and <q xml:lang="is">Sigriðu</q>. Additions on fol. <locus>3v</locus>: <q xml:lang="is">H</q>, <q xml:lang="is">Halldór Jónssini</q> and <q xml:lang="is">Hl Guðmundur</q>.
                            Fol. <locus>70v</locus>: <q xml:lang="is">Halldor H Jonsson</q>. Fol. <locus>73r</locus>, between
                            text: <q xml:lang="is">G mar</q>. Fol. <locus>82v-83r</locus>, bottom margin: <q xml:lang="is">han
                                kunnu Godur</q>. On fol. <locus>84v</locus> there is a crude drawing of a masculine face in the
                            bottom margin. Fol. <locus>87r</locus>, between text: <q xml:lang="is">Hall</q>. Fol.
                                <locus>90v</locus>, bottom margin: <q xml:lang="is">Si sig</q>. Fol. <locus>108v</locus>, bottom
                            margin: <q xml:lang="is">Sigur</q>. On fol. <locus>123v</locus> the epitaph of Cyros is added by the
                            scribe: <q xml:lang="is">Graf-Skrift Cijri keijsara. Hier liggur S mikli Cijrus, Otti og hrædsla
                                allrar ɴordur og Austur-Alpu Heimsins.</q> Underneath it is added in a different hand: <q xml:lang="is">Sᴋr. af Mr. Marc: þorl. S.</q> Fol. <locus>130v</locus>, bottom margin: <q xml:lang="is">nafm m</q>. A small sheet of paper is added to the manuscript, written by <name type="person" role="owner" key="">sr. Helgi Konráðsson</name> which reads <q xml:lang="is">Pétur
                                skrifari Jónsson bóndi í Svefneyjum á 18. öld langalangafi Péturs á Slökkum hefur ef til vill
                                skrifað titilblaðið. Höndin er lík segir P. á Slökkum Til er eftir Pétur skrifara Vídalínspostilla
                                skrifuð 1734 á Hvallátrum. Gengur bökin i ættinni.</q></additions>
                        <bindingDesc>
                            <binding ana="#moderate" contemporary="unknown">
                                <p>Binding contains green marbled paper lining and black leather corners and spine. White paper
                                    used for inner lining.</p>
                            </binding>
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                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origDate notBefore="1775" notAfter="1785">c. 1780</origDate>
                            <origPlace key="IS"/>
                        </origin>
                        <provenance><p>
                                <name key="PetJon008" type="person" role="owner">Pétur Jónsson</name> from <name type="place">Stökkum</name> gave the manuscript to <name key="HelKon001" type="person" role="owner">sr.
                                    Helgi Konráðsson</name> in <name type="place">Sauðárkrókur</name>. It is not sure how the
                                manuscript came into Pétur Jónsson´s ownership, but it is likely that <name type="person" role="owner" key="JonBen002">Jón Benediktsson</name>, son of the provost <name type="person" role="other" key="BenVig001">Benedikt Vigfússon</name> in <name type="place">Hólar</name>, and
                                his son <name type="person" role="owner" key="HalJon021">Halldór Jónsson</name> sold or gave it
                                away when they emigrated to North America.</p>
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            <change when="2009-07-14">Catalogued by Silvia Hufnagel.</change>
            <change when="2013-01-14" who="#BES">Adjusted markup. Information on wpl and script type missing.</change>
            <change when="2013-04-11" who="#BES">Added missing information from TL's files.</change>
            <change when="2013-09-12" who="#SMM">Proofread.</change>
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